Key Industries
Nanaimo has shifted from an economy traditionally centered around natural resources to a service-based, knowledge-driven economy that relies on the skills, talent, and innovation of its local workforce. The City boasts a diverse economic base with 6,981 businesses. As of 2024, the largest sectors by number of businesses are Construction (17.4%), Real Estate and Leasing (11.4%), Other Services except Public Administration (10.8%), Professional, Scientific and Technical Services (10.8%), and Retail (10.7%). Together, these five sectors account for 61% of all business licenses in the City.
July 2024
Like the broader Canadian business landscape, most businesses in Nanaimo are small to medium-sized enterprises. In 2022, the City had 3,610 businesses with employees. Of these, approximately 87% (3,140 businesses) had between 1 and 19 employees; 9% (312 businesses) had between 20 and 49 employees; and 4% (150 businesses) had between 50 and 499 employees. There were also 8 businesses with more than 500 employees. The largest sectors by employment in Nanaimo are Retail Trade, Healthcare and Social Assistance, Accommodation and Food Services, Construction, and Educational Services (Esri 2023).
July 2024
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Manufacturing
Nanaimo's manufacturing sector comprises businesses primarily engaged in the physical or chemical transformation of raw materials into new products.
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Transportation & Warehousing
Nanaimo is strategically located on Vancouver Island, offering easy access to global destinations with comprehensive connectivity.
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Healthcare & Social Services
The Healthcare and Social Services sector is the second largest employment sector in the City, providing 7,464 jobs for local residents (Esri 2023).
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Construction
The construction sector is a significant contributor to Nanaimo's economy, ranking as the fourth largest employment sector.
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Retail
Nanaimo serves as the regional retail and service hub for central and northern Vancouver Island.
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Tourism
The tourism industry in Nanaimo spans diverse sectors.
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Technology
Defining the technology sector can be challenging, as the economy is increasingly driven by technological advancements.
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Education
The education sector is the fifth largest employment sector in Nanaimo and accounts for 6.8% of the City's labour force (Esri 2023).
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Last updated: November 15, 2024
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